Mold growth can be a serious problem in homes after there has been water damage. The mold can ultimately cause health issues, including allergies, respiratory problems, and infections. So, it is important to understand the factors affecting mold growth following water damage in the home.
1. Temperature
Mold growth occurs most often in warm and humid environments. Therefore, the temperature of the space is a key factor and determines if mold will thrive. The growth of mold is inhibited in areas where the temperatures are lower. If the temperature is too high, it can actually accelerate mold growth. You can also use dehumidifiers and air conditioners to reduce the humidity levels in the home.
2. Excess Moisture
Another primary factor that affects mold growth is excess moisture. The mold needs moisture to grow and thrive. Any area in the home that is more susceptible to excess moisture conditions is more apt for mold growth. When there is water damage, it is important to remove all standing water and dry the affected area as fast as possible to prevent mold from really taking over.
3. Airflow
When there is good airflow in the home, it helps to dry out any damp areas, which can prevent mold growth. When the weather is nice, open the windows, turn on fans, or use dehumidifiers to promote good airflow and reduce the humidity levels inside the home.
4. Surface Types
You will find that some surfaces in the home are more prone to mold growth than others. Porous surfaces like drywall, carpet, and fabrics are much more likely to harbor mold than a non-porous surface like metal or glass. If there has been water damage on a porous surface, you may need to replace the surface to prevent mold growth.
5. Time
Mold growth can occur between 24 and 48 hours following water damage. So, you want to get the area dried out and cleaned up as soon as possible. If mold has already begun to grow, you need to address the issue immediately to prevent the mold from spreading.
6. Humidity
Again, high humidity levels in the home make for the ideal breeding ground for mold. Even when there isn’t any water damage, high humidity levels can cause damage.
As you can see, mold growth can prove to be a serious and catastrophic problem after experiencing water damage in the home. For this reason, you want to call in restoration professionals immediately so they can assess the damage and take the steps to remedy it.
These steps include drying out the affected areas, promoting good airflow, reducing humidity levels, and replacing any materials that may have been affected by the water damage. When you take these steps as a homeowner, you protect yourself and your family against the health risks of mold growth.